Cyprus Local Reference INFOrmation
Information on working in Cyprus: employment rights and contracts, how to find a job and work permits.
To work legally in Cyprus foreigners need to have a valid work permit. Individuals working in the country without a permit face a fine, as do their employer.
Finding a JobThere are a number of ways to find employment in Cyprus. Job adverts are placed in newspapers, in recruitment agencies and online. The Cypriot government has a number of online services designed to help people find work. Their public employment service is the online system of the Department of Labour. It allows individuals to search current job vacancies, upload their CV to the system so that employers can view it, and complete applications. To make full use of the services available a person needs to create an account.
Finding a job via the Internet is very common in Cyprus. There are a number of dedicated career and job search websites. Many of the sites are in English including:
District Labour Offices provide advice and information on finding work on the island as well as arranging job placements and vocational training. They are attached to the Department of Labour within the Ministry of Labour and Social Insurance and have offices throughout the island.
To access the services offered by a District Labour Office it is first necessary to register with them, which can be done online or at one of their offices. The services are available to citizens of European Union member states as well as Cypriot nationals. When registering, or visiting an office for the first time, a valid passport or identity card must be shown and all education or training certificates presented. Employment Contracts in CyprusIn Cyprus job contracts are not obligatory and terms of employment are defined by collective agreements. These are made between trade unions and employers and usually last for two or three years. Trade unions have to send any new collective agreements to the Department of Labour. Some of these can be viewed on the Greek version of their website. Collective agreements are only available in Greek.
All employees who work for more than eight hours per week and for longer than a month should be informed in writing of the terms of their employment. The employee should receive this written contract or letter within a month of starting work. This applies to temporary, fixed-term and permanent employment. The written document should be signed by the employer and include the following:
The following information or mention of the relevant laws or collective agreements should also be included:
Employers must tell their staff if changes are made to the collective agreement governing their working conditions within a month of the changes being made. Any changes to the terms of an individual's employment must be discussed with them before being implemented. A normal working week in Cyprus is 38.5 hours and overtime is paid. The law states that people should not work more than 48 hours per week, including overtime. Salaries are increased twice a year as part of reviews of the cost of living. Beyond this, salary reviews are defined by collective agreements. The country has a minimum wage which is defined annually and comes into force on 1 April each year. The amount increases once a person has been employed in a role for six months. Legislation states that people are entitled to at least four weeks annual leave each year. Any medical care offered will be defined in the collective agreement. Part time employees are defined as people who work fewer hours than people doing a similar job on full time hours in that organisation. They are entitled to the same rights and working conditions as full time employees. They should receive all benefits and remuneration at a level directly proportional to the number of hours they work relative to that of a comparable full-time employee. Further Information
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